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US inflation rose to 2.7 per cent in the year to March, according to the metric the Federal Reserve uses to set its target for price pressures.
Friday’s data on personal consumption expenditures surpassed economists’ expectations of a slight increase to 2.6 per cent from 2.5 per cent in February.
Core PCE, the Federal Reserve’s preferred measure of underlying price pressures, remained at 2.8 per cent, compared with an anticipated fall to 2.7 per cent.
The figures come a day after first-quarter US inflation and growth data provided a foretaste of March’s PCE numbers, prompting investors to push back expectations of an interest rate cut by the Fed.
Friday’s figures initially caused less of a market reaction, partly because the data for March only slightly overshot economists’ expectations. Figures for January and February were revised upwards.
Futures traders are now only fully pricing in the first quarter-point cut by the Fed’s meeting on November 6-7, just after the presidential election. The shift marked a blow to US President Joe Biden, who is struggling to convince voters he can bring down inflation.
US stock futures extended their gains after Friday’s inflation report.
Contracts tracking Wall Street’s S&P 500 index were up 0.9 per cent in the minutes after the release, while those tracking the tech-heavy Nasdaq 100 added 1.1 per cent, strengthening an advance from earlier in the session.
In government bond markets, the policy-sensitive two-year Treasury yield was broadly flat, while the 10-year yield added 0.03 percentage points to 4.67 per cent. Yields rise as prices fall.
US borrowing costs are currently at a 23-year high, while the PCE index has been above the central bank’s 2 per cent goal since March 2021.
This is a developing story
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